What are the three most important ratios to look at when valuing a business?

When performing valuation analysis on a business (stock) what are the 3 most important ratios you look at and why?

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ChaosNantuko answered a question in Financial Analysis.
1786 points

ChaosNantuko answered one year ago …

Return on equity, because it gives a good estimation of earnings growth.
Price to earnings, because it tells you what premium your paying for that return on equity, and market cap, because it can be useful in determining how high the barriers for entry are in the industry. The higher the Return on equity, the faster you can expect earnings to grow, and the higher the price to earnings can be while still making for a good investment. The higher the market cap, the less susceptible to company is to a startup breaking into the business and stealing away market share. For more information on comparing earnings growth to market cap, read my article here: http://tycoonreport.tycoonresearch.com/articles/322616102/a-fundamental-look-at-growth-stocks

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EthanR answered a question in Financial Analysis.
3127 points

EthanR answered one year ago …

This is not really my area of expertise, but an excellent article on how to value a business can be found at:
http://www.score.org/article_business_valuation.html

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EthanR answered a question in Financial Analysis.
3127 points

EthanR answered one year ago …

Sorry, I didn't see the word "stock" in the question. I thought you wanted to know about valuing a business. You can take away my points, lol.

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ChaosNantuko answered a question in Financial Analysis.
1786 points

ChaosNantuko answered one year ago …

i meant comparing earnings growth to P/E ratio*

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